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Investment Performance

The Individual Retirement Plan's funds are invested in the Mercer-GRT Funds with specialist managers through Stable, Balanced and Growth Funds. Over the year all three funds benefited from sound returns for all the major asset classes with excellent returns from shares and property providing an additional boost for investors in the Balanced and Growth Investment Funds.

Current Year Returns (from 1 January 2007)
The interim returns for each month of the current year (from 1 January 2007) are shown below in the table entitled "Monthly Declared Returns (% per month)"

Monthly Market Review
A review of the investment markets over the month of April 2008 is shown on the Selected Market Indicators page.

Current year’s returns (from 1 July 2007)
The following graphs compare the Individual Retirement Plan’s Managed Funds’ gross returns (before tax and fees) with those of other managed funds for the past three and five years to 30 September 2007 as reported in the 30 September 2007 AON Investment Update.

Notes:

  • The AON managers’ averages are weighted average returns of investment managers’ respective Conservative, Balanced and Growth Funds.
  • Competitors' returns have been sourced from the AON 30 September 2007 Investment Update.

While the charts show that the IRP Funds have produced competitive returns over both periods, results from the Growth and Balanced Funds have been slightly lower than the AON managers’ average and the AON median manager over the last three years. To reduce investment risk (that is, the risk of the Fund achieving a negative return) and to provide more consistent returns, the investment risk profile of both Funds requires a greater percentage of each Fund’s assets to be invested in income assets (fixed interest securities and cash) and less in growth assets (shares and property) than the average manager in the AON survey.

Last year's returns - to 30 June 2007
For more details about the IRP's investment performance over the last year to 30 June 2007 click here to read or print off a copy of the Plan's 2007 Annual

For the year to 30 June 2007, the IRP's three Managed Funds - the Stable, Balanced and Growth Funds, again rewarded investors with sound positive and competitive performance.

Net Returns (after tax, fees and expenses) for year to 30 June 2007

Stable Fund
Balanced Fund
Growth Fund
6.15% p.a.
8.83% p.a.
11.45% p.a.

Equivalent Gross Returns (before tax, fees and expenses) for year to 30 June 2007

Stable Fund
Balanced Fund
Growth Fund
9.18% p.a.
13.18% p.a.
17.09% p.a.

It is important to note that these returns are determined assuming funds have been invested for the full year (from 1 July 2006 to 30 June 2007). For individual members, returns may differ from this, depending on the timing

The actual net investment return credited to your member account balances is based on monthly declared returns (see chart below) and the balances in your accounts each month.

Monthly Declared Returns (% per month)

 

Aug 07

Sept 07

Oct
07

Nov
07

Dec
07

Jan 08
Feb 08
Mar 08
April 08
May 08
June 08
July 08

Stable

0.48 1.48 0.74 -0.43 -0.09 -0.40 0.40 -1.08
1.58
0.20 -1.53 0.42

Balanced

0.41 2.17 0.56 -1.76 -0.50 -2.83 0.28 -1.93
3.27
0.06 -3.89 0.28

Growth

0.20 2.77 0.45 -3.08 -0.76 -5.27 -0.21 -2.49
4.75
0.07 -5.94 0.21

These net returns take into account the investment returns achieved by the Mercer GRT Fund’s 'specialist investment managers', plus any interest on your and other members' contributions that are held in the IRP's bank account (before being invested), less tax and the IRP's expenses. Tax is deducted at 33%, while plan expenses include audit and bank fees and investment management fees.

The above returns are determined by how the different investment sectors perform and how the managers react within those markets. Each of the IRP's three Managed Funds (Stable, Balanced and Growth) are invested in differing combinations of these investment sectors - see the investment options section for more details.

Returns Compared to Cash

Notes:

  • The Plan's Managed Funds returns are net of tax and all Plan fees and expenses.
  • The cash at bank rate is net of tax.

Performance Comparison
The IRP's performance in the past year - and its performance over longer timeframes - indicate that its returns continue to be competitive with other similar superannuation schemes.

Market surveys of similar investment funds demonstrate how competitive our investment returns are.

Click here to see graphs of our performance:

Gross returns over the past three and five years
The following graphs compare the IRP Managed Funds’ gross returns (before tax and fees) with those of other managed funds for the past three and five years to 30 June 2007.

As you can see, the IRP’s performance compares favourably, with the IRP Managed Funds producing comparable returns when compared to the average returns achieved by other managers as reported in the 30 June 2007 AON Investment Update (an independent quarterly market survey of investment managers’ returns, produced by AON Consulting).

Notes:

  • The AON managers’ averages are weighted average returns of investment managers’ respective Conservative, Balanced and Growth Funds.
  • Competitors' returns have been sourced from the AON 30 June 2007 Investment Update.

Net returns over the past year, three and five years
Compare the IRP’s Managed Funds net returns (after tax at 33%, management fees and plan expenses) with other managers as reported in the Eriksen & Associates Survey (a quarterly market survey of investment managers produced by Eriksen & Associates - an independent investment consultancy firm). Again this emphasises the competitiveness of the IRP's returns - over the longer term, three and five years.

The IRP's net returns (after tax management fees and expenses) compared with other managed funds to 30 June 2007

1 year
(% p.a.)

3 years
(% p.a.)
5 years
(% p.a.)
IRP Stable Fund
6.15
9.7
9.2
Eriksen Conservative Funds Average
4.50
5.20
4.40
IRP Balanced Fund
8.88
12.7
11.1
Eriksen Balanced Funds Average
6.10
8.60
6.50
IRP Growth Fund
11.45
15.5
12.9
Eriksen Growth Funds Average
7.30
10.10
7.50

Source: The June 2007 market survey of investment managers by Eriksen & Associates, an independent investment consultancy firm.

Past returns and long-term performance
The following returns have been applied to all members accounts as at the respective 30 June year-end. They are net returns after tax (at 33%), the Plans management fees (0.80% p.a.) and Plan expenses have been deducted.

Net annual returns credited to IRP members accounts each year
(% per annum after tax and fees, and as at 30 June)
IRP Fund
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007

Stable
Balanced
Growth

6.00
3.70
1.10
3.15
4.10
5.96
11.00
12.57
14.18
6.96
7.55
8.55
6.79
9.12
12.28
6.06
7.65
10.90
2.10
-0.55
-2.71
0.23
-5.05
-9.51
4.05
1.22
-1.38
5.28
8.47
11.55
7.45
7.53
9.21
7.01
12.01
15.12
6.15
8.83
11.45

Long - term performance
The average annual net returns (credited to members’ accounts) over the last seven and ten years respectively have been:

IRP Fund
7 years % p.a.
10 years % p.a.
Stable
4.54
5.27
Balanced
3.93
5.14
Growth
4.01
5.63

*Allowing for tax at 33%

What actually happened in the last year?
Major influences on the global economy and markets during the year were:

  • strong economic growth, particularly in Asia and Europe
  • merger and acquisition activity
  • further interest rate rises

In New Zealand, growth was stronger than expected, which highlighted inflation pressures and prompted the Reserve Bank to raise interest rates. Higher interest rates attracted money to New Zealand, pushing our dollar higher. Unfortunately these higher rates held back returns from New Zealand fixed interest investments.

Returns from New Zealand shares were boosted by continuing takeover activity. The Australian sharemarket benefited from the resource boom and strong economic performance, and provided another very strong result.

Although a plunge in the Chinese sharemarket in late February sparked a fall in global sharemarket returns, the Scheme’s investments in international shares performed well overall.

The strong New Zealand dollar had a detrimental effect on returns from the unhedged portion of the international shares investment portfolio.

The moderate returns from international fixed interest securities reflected volatile interest rates worldwide.

The Plan’s best returns came from hedged passive international shares and property, particularly New Zealand property as demand from both tenants and buyers continued to exceed supply.

Overall, the good returns from shares and property during the year, supported by more moderate returns from fixed interest securities, provided sound returns for Plan members.

Looking ahead
The world economy is entering its fifth consecutive year of economic growth. After a sharp slowing in recent months caused by the combination of a severe property recession and a sharp inventory correction, the US economy appears to be picking up. The news in the rest of the world is good too. Strong growth continues in Europe and the emerging economies, led by China and India, continue to perform strongly. Low unemployment is encouraging consumer spending and the overall outlook for the global economy is positive.  In fact, the global economy grew faster in 2006 than it has done in the 60 years since World War 2.

The fundamentals are not as good in New Zealand. Despite interest rates being at their highest levels since the late 1990s, the tight labour market is boosting consumer spending. Although the Reserve Bank intervened to sell the New Zealand dollar for the first time ever in June 2007, our dollar remains strong, particularly against the US dollar.

The past year has highlighted the fact that investment returns fluctuate. However, the investment strategy for each investment fund is designed to achieve sound long-term returns and to ride out any weaknesses that may occur from time to time.

Are You in the Right Fund?
It is good practice to occasionally review whether you are in the "right" Fund for your particular circumstances and in doing so you need to decide which investment objectives are the most important for you:

  • If you want high returns, you will need to be comfortable with increasing risk (negative returns) in an environment where lower market returns may become more the norm.
  • If you want to avoid negative returns, you will need to consider a more defensive strategy.

In reviewing your choice of Fund, it's also important to avoid the temptation of making frequent changes in response to investment market movements - you can lose momentum and lose sight of your long-term goal.

The Retirement Commission's Sorted website has a lot of really good information to help you work through what types of investments suit you best - check out the investing section www.sorted.co.nz/investing_index.php. You might also like to complete one of the questionnaires designed to help you determine what your risk profile is www.sorted.co.nz/yourinvestpro.php
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